Tuesday, May 28, 2019

Aristotle: His Messages of Virtue and Moderation in Politics :: essays papers

Aristotle His Messages of Virtue and Moderation in Politics Aristotle (b. 384 - d. 322 BC), was a Greek philosopher, logician, and scientist. Along with his teacher Plato, Aristotle is generally regarded as one of the most influential ancient thinkers in a number of philosophical fields, including political theory. Aristotle was born in Stagira in northern Greece, and his father was a court physician to the female monarch of Macedon. As a young man he studied in Platos Academy in Athens. After Platos death he left Athens to persuade philosophical and biological research in Asia minor(ip) and Lesbos, and he was then invited by King Philip II of Macedon to tutor his young son, Alexander the Great. Soon aft(prenominal) Alexander succeeded his father, consolidated the conquest of the Greek city-states, and launched the impingement of the Persian Empire. It was in this environment that Aristotles views and ideas of politics developed. As Alexanders teacher, Aristotle had a close a ttach to the political powers of Athens. Because of this tie Aristotle wrote Politics as a guide to moldrs as to how to govern a country. In Politics Aristotle lays out his ideal form of Government. It contains thought provoking discussions on the role of human nature in politics, the copulation of the individual to the state, the place of morality in politics, the theory of political justice, the rule of law, the analysis and evaluation of constitutions, the relevancy of ideals to practical politics, the causes and cures of political change and revolution, and the importance of a morally educated citizenry. He stressed that the ideal citizen and ruler must possess certain virtues, much(prenominal) as wisdom, temperance and courage. And the work as a whole echoes Aristotles dominant theme of moderation. Politics is an excellent historical source because of the close tie Aristotle had to the day-by-day business of government in Athens. It reflects the idealized value of the people and the influence of Aristotles teacher Plato. The importance of wisdom and justice also directly parallel the neoclassical Greek ideology. Aristotle believed that nature formed politics and the get for city-states (government) formed out of nature. Aristotle lays the foundations for his political theory in Politics by arguing that the city-state and political rule are natural. The argument begins with a historical grievance of the development of the city-state out of simpler communities.Aristotle His Messages of Virtue and Moderation in Politics essays papersAristotle His Messages of Virtue and Moderation in Politics Aristotle (b. 384 - d. 322 BC), was a Greek philosopher, logician, and scientist. Along with his teacher Plato, Aristotle is generally regarded as one of the most influential ancient thinkers in a number of philosophical fields, including political theory. Aristotle was born in Stagira in northern Greece, and his father was a court physician to the king of Macedon. As a young man he studied in Platos Academy in Athens. After Platos death he left Athens to conduct philosophical and biological research in Asia Minor and Lesbos, and he was then invited by King Philip II of Macedon to tutor his young son, Alexander the Great. Soon after Alexander succeeded his father, consolidated the conquest of the Greek city-states, and launched the invasion of the Persian Empire. It was in this environment that Aristotles views and ideas of politics developed. As Alexanders teacher, Aristotle had a close tie to the political powers of Athens. Because of this tie Aristotle wrote Politics as a guide to rulers as to how to govern a country. In Politics Aristotle lays out his ideal form of Government. It contains thought provoking discussions on the role of human nature in politics, the relation of the individual to the state, the place of morality in politics, the theory of political justice, the rule of law, the analysis and evaluation of co nstitutions, the relevance of ideals to practical politics, the causes and cures of political change and revolution, and the importance of a morally educated citizenry. He stressed that the ideal citizen and ruler must possess certain virtues, such as wisdom, temperance and courage. And the work as a whole echoes Aristotles dominant theme of moderation. Politics is an excellent historical source because of the close tie Aristotle had to the everyday business of government in Athens. It reflects the idealized values of the people and the influence of Aristotles teacher Plato. The importance of wisdom and justice also directly parallel the classical Greek ideology. Aristotle believed that nature formed politics and the need for city-states (government) formed out of nature. Aristotle lays the foundations for his political theory in Politics by arguing that the city-state and political rule are natural. The argument begins with a historical account of the development of the c ity-state out of simpler communities.

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